MATERI 4b
KELAS 8A, 8B
CHAPTER 4 : COME TO MY BIRTHDAY, PLEASE!
Ada 3 ungkapan yang akan di pelajari di bab 4 ini, yaitu:
EXPRESSION OF INVITE SOMEONE TO DO SOMETHING,
GIVE INSTRUCTION AND ASK FOR PERMISSION
1. gGIVE INTRUCTION (Memberi perintah)
Materi giving instruction/imperative.
Imperative memiliki
dua tipe yaitu command dan prohibition.
Command adalah
perintah, sedangkan prohibition adalah larangan.
Untuk membentuk kalimat
imperatif, kita gunakan kata kerja (verb 1) bentuk pertama (present) juga di
sebut infinitive tanpa to.
Contoh:
|
- Open the
door! - Peel the
apple! - Wash the
vegetables! - Pour the
water! - Type the
message! - Listen to
me! |
Kata yang dicetak
tebal adalah kata kerja yang digunakan untuk membuat kalimat perintah.
Untuk memperhalus
perintah kita dapat menggunakan kata “please” sehingga kalimat ini
disebut Request atau permintaan/permohonan. Contoh: Close
the windows, please. Please clean the class room!
Terdapat 2 jenis
kalimat perintah:
|
1. |
Command Contoh: - Boil
the water for 15 minutes! - Put
the sugar and the coffee into the cup! - Open
the windows, please! - Just
wait a minute, please - Let’s
sing a song together! - Please
sweep the floor! - Wait
for seconds! - Save
the documents! - Shutdown
the computer! - Log
into your facebook account! - Be
patient to wait your computer to load! - Be
careful! Catatan: Kalimat perintah
yang diikuti kata sifat atau kata benda diawali –to be Contoh: Be careful! Be brave! Be a good boy! |
|
2. |
Prohibition
(Larangan) Untuk membentuk
kalimat larangan biasanya kita dapat menambahkan kata “do not” atau don’t,
atau no. Contoh: - Do
not eat before it is warm. - Do
not log out your account! - Stop
smoking/No smoking! - Don’t
enter the room! - Do
not cheat in the examination! - No
entry! - Don’t
be angry! - Do
not be jealous! - Don’t
be lazy! Catatan: Untuk membentuk
kalimat larangan yang diikuti kata sifat(adjective) atau kata benda (noun)
ditambahkan –be/to be. Contoh: Don’t be shy! Do not be late! Dialogue 1 Adnan :
Udin, let’s go out. Don’t be lazy. Get up and have some exercise outside! Udin :
Okay. Wait. Let me put on my shoes. Dialogue 2 Shidqi :
It’s hot dark in this classroom. Please turn on the lamps, Fatimah! Fatimah :
Sure. Shidqi :
Thanks, Fatimah. Fatimah :
You’re welcome. Dialogue 3 Ani :
Mom, I have to go now. Mother :
Okay, Don’t forget to bring the umbrella, honey. It’s going to rain. Ani :
Yes, mom. Mother :
Be careful, honey. Ani :
Thank you mom. Good bye Silahkan buka buku LKS Bahasa Inggris kelas 8 hal 39-40, buka juga buku paket Bahasa Inggris kelas 8 hal 53 – 56. TUGAS 4b KELAS
8 Choose the most corret answer by crossing
A,B,C or D 1. … to bed on a full
stomach. It can cause acid reflux. a. Don’t
go b. Go c. Will d. Shall 2. …
afraid. Those dogs won’t hurt you. a. Be b. Don’t
be c. Will d. Can 3. …
patient. Don’t be in such a hurry. a. Be b. Don’t
be c. Take off d. Close 4. …
your shoes before entering to keep the house clean. a. Can b. Take
off c. Be d. Don’t take off 5. …
the door, so we can talk in private. a. Please b. Don’t close c. Close d. Take 6. Nadia : “I am very tired.” Nora : ............. a. Why are you taking
a rest for a while ? b. Take a rest for a while ! c. Taking a rets for a while ! d. Don’t taking a rest for a
while ! 7. ...... disturbing
him ! He is finishing his homework. a. Stopped b. Stop c. Don’t d. You don’t 8. . . . . patient, please ! He will be here in a few
seconds. a. Do b. Please ! c. Be d. Not 9. . . . . this book if you want to know the answer of
the question. a. Buying b. Using c. Reading d. Read 10. You always come
late. Don’t . . . . again next time. a. Be late b. Late c. Lately d. Arriving late |
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